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ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ БЮДЖЕТНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ КАЛИНИНГРАДСКОЙОБЛАСТИ

ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНАЯ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНАЯ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ

238050, Калининградскаяобласть, г. Гусев, ул. Тимирязева, 3; тел./факс: (40143) 3-38-40;

тел.: 3-37-66;3-19-89; 3-18-05;электронная почта: katip39@mail.ru

ОГРН 1193926004073;ИНН  3902011158;  КПП 390201001

 

Всероссийскаяолимпиада по английскому языку для студентов сельскохозяйственных колледжей.

Комплектзаданий для студентов 2-3 курсов сельскохозяйственных специальностей ипрофессий:

— Мастер по техническому обслуживанию и ремонтумашинно-тракторного парка

— Эксплуатация и ремонт сельскохозяйственной техники иоборудования – ТОП-50

— Рабочий зеленого хозяйства

— Агрономия

Длявыполнения заданий отводится 45 минут.

 

Task 1. Match each word in the box to the correctdefinition.

crop    field    soil   tool    harvest   wheat    plant   uniform   cultivation manure

1.     a plant whose yellowish-brown grain is used for making flour, or the grain itself

2.     solid waste from animals, especially horses, that is spread on the land in order to make plants grow well

3.     an area of land, used for growing crops or keeping animals, usually surrounded by a fence

4.     a piece of equipment that you use with your hands to make or repair something

5.     the total amount collected of a plant such as a grain, fruit, or vegetable grown in large amounts

6.     the time of year when crops are cut and collected from the fields, or the activity of cutting and collecting them, or the crops that are cut and collected

7.     the material on the surface of the ground in which plants grow.

8.     the act of preparing land and growing crops on it, or the act of growing a particular crop

9.     a particular set of clothes that has to be worn by the members of the same organization or group of people:

10. a living thing that grows in earth, in water, or on other plants, usually has a stem, leaves, roots, and flowers, and produces seeds

 

 

Task 2. Match thepictures and the words.

A.   front subframe; B. engine; C. cab; D.hitch; E.front driving wheels; F. reardriving wheels; G. fueltank; H. rear subframe.

 

 

Task 3.  Readthe text.

Then do the tasks in the table.

Agriculture began in the area known as the

Fertile Crescent. The area is a hot, dry desert. But

it has two of the requirements for farming: good

soil and a water supply.

Many early farmers used the Nile River as a

water supply. The Nile River floods at the same

time every year. Farmers planted crops before

the floods. This helped their plants to survive in

the desert. Later, farmers created irrigation

ditches. They moved water from the Nile River

to their fields. They could cultivate crops any

time of the year and harvest extra food.

Producing extra food was important. Later,

farmers fed animals with it. These domesticated

animals became another important part of

agriculture.

 

 

Task 4.  Read the text below. Transform the word printed incapital letters in brackets so that it grammatically and lexically matches thecontent of the text. Fill in the gap with the given word.

What is soil structure?

Whenwe’re talking about soil structure, we’re referring to the ________ (1.ARRANGE) of your soil particles, the different materials in your soil, and theoxygen contained in your soil. When your soil structure is good, it contains arange of aggregates, a good network of space between particles and soil types,and it has good drainage to ensure that your plants can grow.

Anexample of a poor soil structure might be a _______ (2. SAND) soil type or aclay soil type. These soils usually have poor structure to allow plants togrow.

Thefactors that have an impact on your soil structure include:

·        The amount of organic matter contained in your soil

·        Organisms (such as worms and bugs) which are present in your soil

·        The amount of tillage you perform with your soil

·        Any freeze/thaw that occurs with your soil

·        Water flow and _______ (3.MOVE)

·        The presence and size of soil colloids

Soilstructure is important because it allows for the growth of healthy plants andcrops. Soil structure is important for the future of agriculture and farming inAustralia, and without effective soil management, we run the risk of our farmsand producers being ________

(4.ABLE) to produce the large yields required by a growing population.

It is quitesimple to increase the amount of organic matter in your soil; you_______

(5.SIMPLE)  needto add fertilisers such as manure to your soil. Manure works by helping soilthat is degrading to regain strength. Applying manure to your crops does doubleduty because manure also provides your plants with nitrogen which is vital forhealthy growth. You can also improve the organic matter in your soil by _________(6.INTRODUCE) cover crops. These crops improve your soil surface and adds organic matterback to the soil when these plants die.

If you want todecrease the organisms in your soil, it’s a matter of tilling and turning thesoil – but be ________ (7. CARE) to monitor your soils closely to ensure thatthe balance of organic matter does not get thrown out.

 

 

 

Task 5. On the website of thefarm you saw an advertisement for a vacancy and now you’d like to get moreinformation. Write down five direct questions to find out about the following:

1) vacancies for teens

2) experience

3) probation period

4) working hours

5) salary

 

ОТВЕТЫ

1	wheat
2 Представленная информация была полезной? ДА 61.21% НЕТ 38.79% Проголосовало: 1436	manure
3	field
4	tool
5	crop
6	harvest
7	soil
8	cultivation
9	uniform
10	plants

 

Task 2. Впишите букву,которая соответствует порядковому номеру.

1	B
2	A
3	E
4	C
5	G
6	H
7	F
8	D

 

Task 3. Впишите Tили F согласноутверждениям.

1	F
2	T
3	F
4	F
5	F

 

Task 4. Впишите слово вправильной форме.

1	arrangement
2	sandy
3	movement
4	unable
5	simply
6	introducing
7	careful

 

Task 5. Запишите вопрос.*

1	What vacancies for teenagers do you offer?
2	What kind of experience should I have for this job?
3	How long is probation period?
4	How many hours is a working day?
5	How will be this vacancy paid?

 

* Возможны и другие варианты вопросов, ноотносящиеся к прямым вопросам  + должны быть грамматически правильно составлены